Cosmetic Options

This area of dentistry is concerned with how teeth look rather than their function. The procedures in this category can be divided into two categories:

  • Teeth Whitening - Involves making the teeth whiter or appear whiter. These procedures are almost  entirely cosmetic, since teeth can function regardless of their color. However, a beautiful white smile is much more attractive!

  • Repairing or Replacement of Teeth - While this category absolutely adds to the cosmetics of a smile, there is usually a very good functional reason to do these procedures as well. These are briefly described below with respect to their cosmetic value. They are described in more detail on their respective pages in this site.

Teeth Whitening

Tooth Bleaching - Probably the most common of the cosmetic procedures. This can either be done with laser whitening at the doctor's office or at home with a take-home bleach kit.

Porcelain Veneers - Also sometimes called dental veneers or dental porcelain laminates. A very thin porcelain (ceramic) shell is applied to the front side of the teeth to create a whiter smile. Porcelain has the sturdiness to withstand stains and its translucency mimics the properties of tooth enamel, making for a very natural appearance.

Bonding - actually falls into both categories since it can be used to both whiten and repair teeth. This procedure involves bonding a composite resin to the tooth that can e ground down to look like a natural tooth. In the context of whitening it can be color-matched to a patient’s teeth to provide a natural-looking match. If a tooth needs to be repaired anyway, the resin used in bonding allows the tooth to be color matched.

Repairing or Replacement of Teeth

Bonding - This procedure involves bonding a composite resin to the tooth that can e ground down to look like a natural tooth. As mentioned above, it can be color-matched to a patient’s teeth to provide a natural-looking match.

Crowns and Bridges - If there is extensive damage to a tooth that cannot be addressed by bonding, a crown would be the next step. A crown replaces lost tooth material, and covers the entire visible part of the tooth. Crowns can be of porcelain, gold, or a combination of the two. In general, dental crowns probably should not be used as a means to improve the appearance of a tooth if there is any other alternative dental treatment that could equally satisfactorily achieve the same cosmetic results. This is because a dentist must grind a significant portion of a tooth away when a dental crown is made. If a more conservative dental procedure could equally well improve the tooth's appearance, such as a porcelain veneer, dental bonding, or even just teeth whitening, then it is usually best to consider that treatment option first.

Implants - A dental implant is an artificial tooth root placed into the jaw to hold a replacement tooth or bridge. Aside from a very natural look, it fills the space that was left and prevents the remaining teeth from moving which will happen if the space is not filled.

Root Canal Therapy - This is a procedure to save a damaged tooth. Even if it's a back tooth, it's worth saving. Missing teeth can affect the healthy teeth around it!

Orthodontics - This part of dentistry involves the use of various methods to straighten crooked teeth and repair an irregular bite. This is accomplished through the use of what are known as corrective appliances, including braces and retainers. Orthodontic procedures are performed by an orthodontist and can, in some cases, take several years to achieve the end result.

 

Aspen Dental Group    (386) 752-2336